Saturday, November 14, 2015

Les betteraves

This history of sugar beets is from Wikipedia, but many of you have heard Tom tell the story much better.

"The work of Achard (a scientist researching sugar in Berlin) soon attracted the attention of Napoleon Bonaparte, who appointed a commission of scientists to go to Silesia to investigate Archard's factory. Upon their return, two small factories were constructed near Paris. Although these factories were not altogether a success, the results attained interested greatly Napoleon. Thus, when two events, the blockade of Europe by the British Navy and the Haitian revolution against his brother in law, made the importation on cane sugar untenable, Napoleon seized the opportunity offered by beet sugar to address the shortage. In 1811, Napoleon issued a decree appropriating one million francs for the establishment of beet schools, and compelling the farmers to plant a large acreage of sugar beets the following year. He also prohibited the further importation of sugar from the Caribbean effective in 1813."


Evidence of this can be found all over France still today.



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